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Fruits & Votes is the Web-log of Matthew S. Shugart ("MSS"), Professor of Political Science, University of California, Davis.

Perspectives on electoral systems, constitutional design, and policy around the world, based primarily on my research interests.

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  • 22 September 2005

    Planted by MSS
    Planted in: Deciduous; FRUITS

    Today is the first day of fall. Or is it spring? This tree seems uncertain as to which side of the equator it is on:

    Mesch with fall bloom

    Amidst mostly bare branches, you can see one of the oddities—and challenges—of growing deciduous fruit trees in a subtropical climate. Deciduous fruit trees need winter chill to set fruit. But if they go dormant early—and this tree does, every year—they can be prone to open a few flower buds in a fall warm spell rather than holding them all for the following spring. We are having quite a warm spell—highs in the mid-80s—on account of subtropical flow from Hurricane Max (even some thunderstorms a couple of days ago). It looks like it will be really warm today, though down on the part of the finca where this tree grows, it was a fall-like 48 this morning, indicating that the tropical air has moved on out.

    The tree shown above is a Mesch Mesch Amrah black apricot. Actually a plumcot (half plum, half apricot), and a naturally ocurring hybrid found in Libya. I got mine from Raintree Nursery, which no longer features the variety.

    When I first got it, we lived in Carlsbad. Because it is so rare, we dug it up in the winter of 2002 and potted it for transplanting at our new finca, Ladera Frutal. It has fruited almost every year, both in Carlsbad and in its new digs. More heavily after colder winters, and better here than in Carlsbad (where winters are a good deal milder than here).

    The fruit is small, fuzzy like an apricot, dark red like some plums, yellow inside with red streaks, and has a distinctive blend of plum and apricot with some berry ovetones to its flavor. It deserves to be better known.

    The Mesch Mesch Amrah is not alone in blooming off-cycle. Many apples do it, such as our Strawberry Parfait, which I posted on previously. Note the cluster of blooms near the top of the photo, and several fruit at either side. This fruit represents the third crop this tree has had this year. Ah, yes, that is one of the advantages of growing in this climate!

    Strawberry Parfait Sept 21, 2005

    Notice that I am growing this tree as an espalier—that is, flat against a fence. The fence itself has been reinforced with hardware cloth as part of my ongoing battle with squirrels. It might actually be working, though I still have mice or other “adorable little rodents” that nibble at fruit inside my corralito.

    Propagation: Seeds & scions (1)


    Fruits and Votes grafted Fruit set in a wet spring

    1 idea sprouting »

    1. Fruit set in a wet spring. The wet spring followed a winter with quite good chilling accumulation (despite some warm spells along the way that made a doubter of me). The Mesch Mesch Amrah black “apricot” (actually a plumcot) is always one of the harbingers of spring. It had a good bloom, and the early signs of a good fruit set. But the wet weather did it in, and nearly all the fruitlets aborted by the end of March…

      Scion grafted by Fruits and Votes — 07 August 2006 @ 12:21

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    Recent comments.

  • Is MMP in Ireland’s future? (7)
    • Wilf Day: Ireland’s Constitutional Convention is a very interesting model of an electoral reform process. It includes 66 randomly selected...
    • MSS: Yes, electoral-syste m change would require a constitutional amendment, which is why it is a topic of the Constitutional Convention. The...
    • Alan: I expect the sixth and last senate place to be decided by very small margins in a number of states. Voting below the line will have more than...
    • Tom Round: Sorry, I should clarify: A legal change to an explicit party list system would indeed require a referendum to amend the Constituti...
    • JD: Tom: I think the Irish probably DO like getting a choice among different candidates of the same party. Whether their leaders like offering that...
  • Do UK elections now allow fusion candidacies? (10)
    • Chris: UKIP’s candidates for Parliament and MEP do indeed seem to need National Executive Committee Approval before being placed on the...
    • Chris: I think the key thing in being a Conservative-UK IP candidate might not be in having both of their emblems, but in not having an UKIP...
    • MSS: Here is the text (see Jaffr’s link): After paragraph (2A) insert— “(2AA)If a candidate who is the subject of an authorisation by...
    • MSS: Let me call attention here to Jaffr. at comment #1, who notes the amendment to the ballot law was passed earlier in 2013. (This comment was...
    • Tom Round: > “would officially be Conservative-Li beral on the ballot” The UK only adopted ballot labels in the early 1970s, and...
    • DC: The Co-operative Party’s candidates run as “Labour & CooperativeR 21; (it describes itself as a sister party to Labour)....
  • Distortions of the US House: It’s not how the districts are drawn, but that there are (single-seat) districts (30)
    • Ed: This is another article where the writer attempted to draw non-partisan districts, using a set of criteria an independent commission could...
  • Does STV have anything to do with absence of “free votes” in Ireland? (16)
    • MSS: I was sort of hoping this thread would be about free votes and STV’s possible role in them, but whatever… Uruguay has primary...
    • JD: Tom: There is far more variety than that. You have for example the compulsory primaries in Argentina, parties having primaries closed to party...
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